Discover the best vegan egg substitutes for baking and cooking, from flax eggs to aquafaba. All are tested for cookies, taste, texture, and results.

Following a vegan or whole-food, plant-based diet is, for the most part, fairly simple. But when it comes to baking and desserts, things can get a little tricky. And, learning how to cook without using dairy and eggs can feel a bit daunting.
You can eliminate dairy, usually with no problems at all, simply by subbing in your favorite plant-based milk of choice. But, the one that seems to frustrate most people is finding a satisfactory replacement for eggs in vegan baking.
Whether you're here for health reasons, because of an egg allergy, the rising price of eggs, or just trying to eat a little more plant-based, this post has got your back.
I've tested, tweaked, and even taste-tested my way through dozens of vegan egg substitutes so you don't have to. (You're welcome.)
This is your ultimate guide to vegan egg replacers, from the tried-and-true flax egg to the miracle of aquafaba to store-bought shortcuts that actually work.
Why Go Vegan or Egg-Free?
Chicken eggs were once the go-to choice in baking. But times are changing. Whether it’s for ethical reasons, general health, or that adorable vegan friend who keeps bringing tofu lasagna to potlucks, there are tons of reasons to explore egg-free baking.
And don't even get me started on egg prices these days. It's enough to make you want to raise backyard chickens… or just grab a carton of Just Egg and call it a day.
Going egg-free doesn't mean sacrificing flavor, texture, or that nostalgic "bite" in your baked goods. You just need to know which vegan egg substitute to use and when.

What Do You Substitute For Eggs In Vegan Baking?
There are several options for replacing eggs in plant-based cooking and baking.
I’ve broken down each vegan egg substitute for the different types of baked goods. And, I’ve also included a list in the recipe card at the bottom of this post.
NOTE: Each vegan egg replacement is equivalent to replacing one large egg.
Mastering Flax & Chia Eggs
Let's start with the OGs: flax eggs and chia eggs. They're cheap, wholesome, and so easy it almost feels like cheating.
To make one "egg," just mix 1 tablespoon of ground flaxseed or chia seeds with 3 tablespoons of water. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it gets all thick and gloopy. That's when you know it's ready.
They're perfect for cookies, muffins, pancakes, and quick breads. Basically, any recipe where the egg's main job is to hold things together and add moisture. Bonus? You get all those lovely omega-3 fatty acids and fiber, too.
Pro tip: Use ground seeds, not whole flax seeds, unless you enjoy finding a chia seed stuck in your teeth hours later.

Fruit Purees: Applesauce, Bananas, Pumpkin & Sweet Potato
If you’re baking something sweet, these are your secret weapons.
Unsweetened applesauce is a fan favorite, and ¼ cup replaces 1 egg. It adds moisture without overwhelming the flavor. Same for pumpkin puree, sweet potato puree, and even mashed ripe bananas (though banana does add, well, banana).
These are perfect in vegan cakes, brownies, quick breads, and anything that leans on the moist and dense side. I especially love pumpkin puree in chocolate baked goods. It adds richness and depth.
If your baked goods come out a little too dense, try adding a touch more leavening agent like baking soda to lighten things up.

Aquafaba: The MVP of Egg Whites
Ah, aquafaba. Sounds like a spell from Harry Potter, but it's just the liquid from a can of chickpeas. And yes, it really can replace eggs.
Use 2 tablespoons of aquafaba for one egg white, or 3 tablespoons for a whole egg. Whip it up with a mixer and you've got something that can rival real egg whites in meringues, mousse, and more.
Not only does it bind beautifully, it also traps air, making your baked goods lighter and fluffier. It's also a great egg wash substitute for things like breaded tofu or vegan French toast.
It's one of my favorite "weird but wonderful" ingredients. The best part? You were going to drain that can of chickpeas anyway.
This is best when used in recipes that specifically call for egg whites as opposed to whole eggs. It’s also an excellent oil replacement for recipes like this oil-free vegan pesto or vegan cornbread recipe.

Tofu & Chickpea Flour for Savory Scrambles
Let's talk tofu scramble. If you miss eggs in your breakfast routine, just crumble up some firm tofu, toss in a little turmeric for color, and a pinch of kala namak (aka black salt) for that sulfur-y, eggy flavor. It's not just a good substitute, it's delicious in its own right.
You can also blend silken tofu into batters for cakes, quiches, or puddings. Use ¼ cup per egg.
And then there's chickpea flour. Mix ½ cup chickpea flour with ½ cup water, and you've got yourself a protein-packed base for an omelet or "egg bites." It's an excellent choice for those who avoid soy or simply want something different.
It’s also great for making delicious vegan frittatas and quiches.

Store-Bought Standouts
Sometimes, you just need to open the fridge and pour something into the pan. Enter Just Egg, made from mung bean protein, and honestly, the closest thing I've found to scrambled real eggs. It cooks, fluffs, and tastes like the real thing.
Then there's Ener-G Egg Replacer and Bob's Red Mill Egg Replacer. These are powdered mixes that work well in cookies, cakes, and vegan baking in general. Mix with cold water, and you're ready to go.
They're especially great for recipes where you want predictability and consistency. No banana flavor, no flax flecks, just structure and lift.

Funky Specialty Substitutes
Feeling a little adventurous?
You can try The Vegg (a liquid egg yolk substitute that includes black salt).
These are great for those trying to recreate specific egg yolk textures or go fully gourmet with their vegan egg replacements. But for everyday cooking? I stick with the basics.

Quick-Reference Cheat Sheet
| Egg Role | Best Vegan Substitute | Ratio | Best Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binder / structure | Flax/chia egg, applesauce, mashed banana/pumpkin | 1 tbsp + 3 tbsp water; ¼ cup puree = 1 egg | Breads, cookies, muffins, cakes |
| Moisture & tenderness | Applesauce, silken tofu, pumpkin/sweet potato puree | ¼ cup puree or tofu per egg | Brownies, cakes, quick breads |
| Leavening / lift | Aquafaba, baking powder + vinegar/acid | 3 tbsp aquafaba; 1 tsp baking soda + 1 Tbsp acid | Cakes, pancakes, light muffins |
| Eggy flavor | Tofu + kala namak, Just Egg | To taste | Scrambles, quiche, omelets |
| Whipping / foam | Aquafaba | 2 Tbsp for egg white; 3 Tbsp for whole egg | Meringues, mousses, frosting |
| Savory scrambles | Firm tofu, Just Egg, chickpea flour | As needed per scramble | Vegan breakfast, tofu wraps |
| Coating / breading | Aquafaba, Just Egg, cornstarch slurry | Same as regular egg wash | Frying, breaded tofu/veggie cuts |

Tapioca Starch
Looking for a quick and simple vegan egg substitute for binding or thickening? Tapioca starch is a great choice. Simply mix 1 tablespoon of tapioca starch with 1 tablespoon of water, and you have one egg replacer, ready to use.
It works exceptionally well in things like sauces, puddings, and even vegan mozzarella cheese. And yep, it holds up in baked goods too, especially cakes where you want a smooth, slightly chewy texture.
You'll usually find it hanging out in the baking aisle at most grocery stores, right next to the other plant-based alternatives like cornstarch and arrowroot.

Peanut Butter & Nut Butters
Yes, your favorite nut butters, such as peanut butter, almond butter, or cashew butter, can serve as a vegan egg substitute. Just use 3 tablespoons of nut butter to replace 1 egg.
They're especially handy in recipes like cookies, pancakes, or anything where a little nuttiness is a good thing. Keep in mind: they'll definitely add some flavor, so save this trick for baked goods where that rich, nutty vibe works with the rest of the ingredients.
This is one of those swaps that does double duty, binding the batter while boosting flavor and adding healthy fats. A great way to keep things simple and egg-free, without losing texture or taste.

Baking Soda, Baking Powder, and Apple Cider Vinegar
The best place to use this combination is pancakes. You typically don’t need any other egg replacers when a combination of baking soda and vinegar or baking powder and vinegar are combined.
When you mix baking soda or baking powder with vinegar together it produces bubbles that give the recipe lift and you can make the fluffiest vegan pancakes.

FAQs
Possibly. If you don't want a banana-forward flavor, stick with applesauce or pumpkin puree for a more neutral vibe.
Kala namak is black salt with a high sulfur content, giving it that "hard-boiled egg" smell and taste. It's amazing in tofu scramble and quiche.
Totally. I often use a flax egg for binding and aquafaba for lift in muffins and cakes.
It’s definitely lower in cholesterol than chicken eggs, but be sure to check the label, as it contains a bit of sodium and oil. Still, it's a great substitute in a pinch and a lifesaver for busy mornings.
Black Salt
Black salt is not an “egg replacer” but it’s great for adding an eggy flavor to vegan dishes like tofu scrambles, avocado toast, and more. The taste is eerily close to real eggs as is the smell.
A couple of things to keep in mind: add it after cooking to preserve the taste and use it sparingly because it’s very pungent.

Final Thoughts: My Go-To Picks
When I'm baking, I usually reach for flax or chia eggs. They're cheap, dependable, and always in my pantry. If I'm getting fancy or want something light and fluffy, I bring in aquafaba.
For breakfast, tofu scramble with black salt is my jam. And when I want convenience, Just Egg hits the spot, especially in a breakfast burrito or sandwich.
You don't have to give up cookies, cakes, or even French toast just because you're skipping the real eggs. With the right vegan egg replacer, you can cook with confidence, bake with joy, and still lick the spoon (no salmonella worries!).
So go ahead. Experiment. Have fun. And maybe, just maybe, you'll find your favorite vegan egg substitute along the way.
More Vegan Resources and Substitutes
Check out this helpful list of vegan resources for baking, and cooking, along with a couple of recipes.

The Best Vegan Egg Substitutes For Baking and Cooking
The best vegan egg substitutes for healthy vegan baking and cooking. Use these egg replacements for making cakes, muffins, and more.
- Total Time5 minutes
- Yield1 egg 1x
- DietVegan
Ingredients
Vegan Egg Replacements
- 3 tablespoons of aquafaba
- ¼ cup of unsweetened applesauce
- ¼ of silken tofu
- 1 tablespoon of ground flaxseed + 3 tablespoons of water
- 1 tablespoon of chia seed + 3 tablespoons of water
- ½ mashed banana
- ¼ cup pumpkin puree
- 3 tablespoons of chickpea flour + 3 tablespoons of water
- 1 tablespoon of tapioca starch + 1 tablespoon of water
- 3 tablespoons of peanut butter or nut butter of choice
- baking soda or baking powder + apple cider vinegar
- vegan egg replacers like Bob’s Red Mill Egg Replacer
Instructions
- Prep Time: 5 mins
- Category: How Tos
- Cuisine: Vegan










Great post! Super helpful 😁
Shane, This is a great list egg replacements and I now see where I have used the wrong item before and the reason it didt’t turn out right. Your recipes are awesome and really work for my husband and I as we try to create nutritious and delicious dishes. Thank you so much for all your efforts!
Thank you!
Good evening,
Thank you for this wonderful list. I do have a question for you. I have the unground as well as ground chia seeds. I prefer the ground chia seeds and wonder if these would work in the same proportion as the unground ones? Thanks for any info!
I usually use unground but either should work. It’s more preference than anything.
Thank you so much. I requested this info from you and you answered immediately!
Thank you, Janet and hope I was helpful.
Great list! Thanks! When my son was 2 years old we were going to make cookies together for the first time. I knew he would want to try the dough but I did not want him to eat raw eggs. I searched for an alternative and found Ener-GY egg replacement. My son turned 42 last month so I’ve been using the same product for 40 years. It’s a bit expensive but lasts forever. I keep it tightly sealed in my fridge. Of course, now I don’t use eggs at all so I’m glad I found a good alternative for baking.
Thanks, Rebekah! And, thanks for the input on Ener-G!!! Great product.
Fantastic list to keep with my recipes! You’re terrific!
Oh my goodness, I was reading that as if it all needed to be combined. 🤣 For the silken tofu it just says 1/4, is that Tbs or cup or ?
UGH, than you, Danielle! It’s 1/4 cup of silken tofu. Thanks for letting me know.
Thank you! I was just looking for this information and this is comprehensive and right on time!
I was just thinking about egg replacers and how to make them.Thank you !
Great information. Thank you Shane!